Friday, December 23, 2016

 

    The Philosopher Of Fascism Sir Giovanni Gentile 




  ``The nation itself  is a creation of mind and is not a material presupposition``
  ``The state is a wholly spiritual creation`` 
    (Sir Giovanni Gentile saying in ``The Philosophic Basis Of Fascism`` p:13) 



Il Duce Benito Mussolini was hanged with the same way which St.Petter was crucified ! what honor had Il Duce Mussolini !



Modern Democracy 

Democracy is a word belongs to the Greek word (δημοκρατία, Dēmokratía) emphasizes the right of people to govern themselves , but how could people govern themselves ? or what is the good way which people govern it ? For modern democracy (belongs to the enlightenment age especially to the French Revolution 1789 ) the best way of governing it by  the majority rule with election ? but is possible that people would choose the wrong governor or the wrong social manner of life forcing minority to live with the same way what is called ``Tyranny Of Majority`` , that Socrates was hanged by the majority rule .

Painting by Jacques-Louis David  Describes the murdering of Socrates called ( The Death Of Socrates) while we see that is a wrong title chosen by the painter who was the friend of Robespierre and member of Jacobins so it`s perhaps that this title is for hiding the ``Tyranny of majority `` .   

Democratists argued that the tyranny of majority is less dangerous than the minority`s , but that didn`t  eliminate the possibility of individual to be right while all others are wrong because all judgements are ultimately belongs to the individual mind as an only responsible about himself in his life , unless it`s were only a skepticism in a political form and there is no value for society nor for individual .
  For sublate this dialectical problematic between individualism and collectivism we must think about Spirit ( mind of mind or mind as such) as a transcendent entity and conclusion because the supreme purpose of men is to live a spiritual life using his mind  who created  men as an individual , so to live a spiritual life is to use your mind what means that the individual life is requested by Spirit itself , therefore the individual precede society  with his rationality and spiritual goal while society should also exist as an entity which Spirit is incarnated , that the philosopher of Fascism Sir Giovanni Gentile saw that  State and Individual are the same .

Conclusion :
 Enlightenment  thinkers were deists and naturalists with any vision upper the psychological mind , while  German Idealism especially the Absolute Idealism of  Hegel and ultimately Actual Idealism of Sir Giovanni Gentile looks to the psychological mind as a creation of Spirit the mind of mind , therefore the modern democracy of the enlightenment age should be sublated  for the Fascist Political theory as a pure intellectual idea and a wholly creation of the spiritual mind . 

Thursday, December 22, 2016



Feminism

Feminism is a  social movement claimed an advocation  for  women`s rights  based on various backgrounds ( Marxist , Liberal,..) , thus we couldn`t  criticize any feminist movement without criticize their ideologies because `` women`s rights `` is a total term could had more than one meaning , for this reason we shall manifest  our  views about women`s rights instead of criticizing each feminist Ideology .
Biological gender is a natural diversity aims to keep the life of species or the living organisms by a sexual intercourse between male and female while female is naturally less power than male , but for men sex is never an only biological and materialistic tendency , that Schopenhauer considered men as `` metaphysical animal`` or `` a spiritual animal`` ,thus sex is a spiritual request aims to create new minds by giving birth to a new human being on earth .
Sexual process is a spiritual  praxis or an act starts from mind to the potential matter for make it more and more actual ( see wirklichkeit theory of Hegel) while the natural power of man shows that he represents mind and spirit and the natural lessness of woman shows that she represents matter , for our psychological theory that is shown also on their genital systems  whereas the exteriority of the man`s manifest his power to make actuality (material changes by an intellectual act) and the interiority of woman`s manifest her potentiality to accept the man`s power . 
  The Taoist Taijitu (yin and Yang) which female is symbolized with yin(darkness) and male is symbolized with Yang (lightness, power) . 
 
As long as there is no matter without Spirit , there is no existence for woman without man , and every woman should had a man responsible ( her father, husband,brother..) has an absolute rule about her  without him she couldn`t had any right , therefore the women`s rights must be dominated by a responsible man (father,husband,brother..) .